Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Presenting as Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA Type 1)

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Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 1: Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (dRTA) in Children

Renal tubular acidosis type 1, also called distal renal tubular acidosis, is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciuria, hypocitraturia, and low urinary NH4. Its etiology is variable and includes sporadic, hereditary, and acquired forms. It should be differentiated from other forms of RTA and other causes of metabolic acidosis. Long-term alkali therapy is th...

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Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 1: Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (dRTA) in Children

Renal tubular acidosis type 1, also called distal renal tubular acidosis, is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciuria, hypocitraturia, and low urinary NH4. Its etiology is variable and includes sporadic, hereditary, and acquired forms. It should be differentiated from other forms of RTA and other causes of metabolic acidosis. Long-term alkali therapy is th...

متن کامل

Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 1: Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (dRTA) in Children

Renal tubular acidosis type 1, also called distal renal tubular acidosis, is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciuria, hypocitraturia, and low urinary NH4. Its etiology is variable and includes sporadic, hereditary, and acquired forms. It should be differentiated from other forms of RTA and other causes of metabolic acidosis. Long-term alkali therapy is th...

متن کامل

Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 1: Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (dRTA) in Children

Renal tubular acidosis type 1, also called distal renal tubular acidosis, is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypercalciuria, hypocitraturia, and low urinary NH4. Its etiology is variable and includes sporadic, hereditary, and acquired forms. It should be differentiated from other forms of RTA and other causes of metabolic acidosis. Long-term alkali therapy is th...

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Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 2 and 3: Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis (pRTA) and Combined Proximal and Distal RTA in Children

Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) type 2, also called proximal renal tubular acidosis, is characterized by hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis due to impaired reabsorption of bicarbonate (HCO3) in proximal tubules. It can be due to isolated defect or part of generalized defect (Fanconi syndrome). Rickets/Osteomalacia is more common and treatment is usually difficult. RTA type 3 is designated when comb...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology Association of Nepal

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2631-2107,2594-3367

DOI: 10.3126/jdean.v3i2.27546